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Allergies to pollen, dust mites, and animal dander can cause allergic rhinitis. Hay fever is another word often used for this problem when it is due to pollen. Symptoms are usually a watery, runny nose and itching in your eyes and nose.
Below are some questions you may want to ask your child's health care provider to help you take care of your child's allergies.
Questions
What is my child allergic to? Will my child's symptoms be worse inside or outside? At what time of year will my child's symptoms feel worse?
Does my child need allergy tests? Does my child need allergy shots?
What sort of changes should I make around the home?
- Can we have a pet? In the house or outside? How about in the bedroom?
- Is it OK for anyone to smoke in the house? How about if my child is not in the house at the time?
- Is it OK for me to clean and vacuum when my child is in the house?
- Is it OK to have carpets in the house? What type of furniture is best to have?
- How do I get rid of dust and mold in the house? Do I need to cover my child's bed or pillows?
- Can my child have stuffed animals?
- How do I know if I have cockroaches? How do I get rid of them?
- Can I have a fire in my fireplace or wood burning stove?
Is my child taking their allergy medicines the right way?
- What medicines should my child be taking every day?
- Which medicines should my child take when their allergy symptoms get worse? Is it OK to use these medicines every day?
- Can I buy these medicines at the store myself, or do I need a prescription?
- What are the side effects of these medicines? For what side effects should I call the provider?
- How will I know when my child's inhaler is getting empty? Is my child using the inhaler the right way? Is it safe for my child to be using an inhaler with corticosteroids in it? What are the long-term side effects?
Will my child have wheezing or asthma?
What vaccinations does my child need?
How do I find out when smog or pollution is worse in our area?
What does my child's school or daycare need to know about allergies? How do I make sure my child can use the medicines at school?
Are there times when my child should avoid being outside?
Does my child need tests or treatments for allergies? What should I do when I know my child will be around something that makes their allergy symptoms worse?
Alternative Names
What to ask your doctor about allergic rhinitis - child; Hay fever - what to ask your doctor - child; Allergies - what to ask your doctor - child
References
Baroody FM. Pediatric chronic rhinosinusitis. In: Flint PW, Francis HW, Haughey BH, et al, eds. Cummings Otolaryngology: Head and Neck Surgery. 7th ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2021:chap 200.
Perry TT, Sicherer SH. Allergic rhinitis. In: Kliegman RM, St. Geme JW, Blum NJ, et al, eds. Nelson Textbook of Pediatrics. 22nd ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2025:chap 184.
Patient Instructions
Review Date 1/17/2025
Updated by: Charles I. Schwartz, MD, FAAP, Clinical Assistant Professor of Pediatrics, Perelman School of Medicine at the University of Pennsylvania, General Pediatrician at PennCare for Kids, Phoenixville, PA. Also reviewed by David C. Dugdale, MD, Medical Director, Brenda Conaway, Editorial Director, and the A.D.A.M. Editorial team.