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End of Life Issues
URL of this page: https://medlineplus.gov/endoflifeissues.html

End of Life Issues

Also called: Death and dying, Terminal care
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  • Summary
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Research

  • Clinical Trials
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For You

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Summary

Planning for the end of life can be difficult. But by deciding what end-of-life care best suits your needs when you are healthy, you can help those close to you make the right choices when the time comes.

End-of-life planning usually includes making choices about the following:

  • The goals of care (for example, whether to use certain medicines during the last days of life)
  • Where you want to spend your final days
  • Which treatments for end-of-life care you wish to receive
  • What type of palliative care and hospice care you wish to receive

Advance directives can help make your wishes clear to your family and health care providers.

Start Here

  • Advanced Illness: Holding on and Letting Go (Family Caregiver Alliance)
  • End of Life From the National Institutes of Health (National Institute on Aging)
  • End-of-Life Care for People Who Have Cancer From the National Institutes of Health (National Cancer Institute) Also in Spanish
  • Last Days of Life From the National Institutes of Health (National Cancer Institute) Also in Spanish
  • Preparations as You Near the End of Life (American Cancer Society) Also in Spanish
  • Providing Care and Comfort at the End of Life From the National Institutes of Health (National Institute on Aging) Also in Spanish

Related Issues

  • Brain Death (National Kidney Foundation)
  • Living Well with a Serious Illness (American College of Physicians) - PDF
  • Planning Your Own Funeral (Federal Trade Commission) Also in Spanish
  • Shopping for Funeral Services (Federal Trade Commission) Also in Spanish
  • Types of Funerals (Federal Trade Commission) Also in Spanish
  • What to Do after Someone Dies From the National Institutes of Health (National Institute on Aging) Also in Spanish

Specifics

  • Artificial Hydration and Nutrition (American Academy of Family Physicians) Also in Spanish
  • Coping with Advanced Cancer: Choices for Care Near the End of Life From the National Institutes of Health (National Cancer Institute)
  • End of Life Care (AGS Health in Aging Foundation)
  • Making Decisions for Someone at the End of Life From the National Institutes of Health (National Institute on Aging) Also in Spanish
  • Nutritional Support for People Who Are Dying or Severely Demented (Merck & Co., Inc.) Also in Spanish
  • Young People Facing End-of-Life Care Decisions From the National Institutes of Health (National Cancer Institute) Also in Spanish

Clinical Trials

  • ClinicalTrials.gov: Terminal Care From the National Institutes of Health (National Institutes of Health)

Journal Articles References and abstracts from MEDLINE/PubMed (National Library of Medicine)

  • Article: Diversity and similarity of near-death experiences across cultures and history: implications...
  • Article: Congruence between preferred and actual place of death and its association...
  • Article: Mental health trajectories, resilience and psychosocial factors in palliative care workers...
  • End of Life Issues -- see more articles

Find an Expert

  • National Alliance for Care at Home
  • National Institute of Nursing Research From the National Institutes of Health

Children

  • Children and End of Life (Leukemia & Lymphoma Society)

Patient Handouts

  • Deciding about treatments that prolong life (Medical Encyclopedia) Also in Spanish
  • Do-not-resuscitate order (Medical Encyclopedia) Also in Spanish
  • Palliative care - what the final days are like (Medical Encyclopedia) Also in Spanish

Topic Image

End of Life Issues

MEDICAL ENCYCLOPEDIA

  • Deciding about treatments that prolong life
  • Do-not-resuscitate order
  • Palliative care - what the final days are like
  • Talking with a child about a parent's terminal illness
  • When your cancer treatment stops working
  • When your child's cancer treatment stops working

Related Health Topics

  • Advance Directives
  • Bereavement
  • Hospice Care
  • Organ Donation
  • Suicide

National Institutes of Health

The primary NIH organization for research on End of Life Issues is the National Institute of Nursing Research

Other Languages

Find health information in languages other than English on End of Life Issues

Disclaimers

MedlinePlus links to health information from the National Institutes of Health and other federal government agencies. MedlinePlus also links to health information from non-government Web sites. See our disclaimer about external links and our quality guidelines.

The information on this site should not be used as a substitute for professional medical care or advice. Contact a health care provider if you have questions about your health.

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