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• Summary
• Start Here
• Diagnosis and Tests
• Treatments and Therapies

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Research

• Clinical Trials
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Summary

The vulva is the external part of a woman's genitals. Some problems you can have with the vulvar area include:

• Vaginitis or vulvovaginitis, swelling or infection of the vulva and vagina
• Skin problems due to allergy
• Vulvar cancer
• Vulvodynia, or vulvar pain

Symptoms may include redness, itching, pain, or cracks in the skin. Treatment depends on the cause.

Start Here

• About Vulvodynia (Eunice Kennedy Shriver National Institute of Child Health and Human Development) Also in Spanish
• Vulvodynia (Mayo Foundation for Medical Education and Research)
• What Causes Vulvodynia? (National Vulvodynia Association)

Diagnosis and Tests

• About Vulvodynia: Diagnosis (National Vulvodynia Association)

Treatments and Therapies

• Self-Help Tips (for Vulvar Pain) (National Vulvodynia Association)
• Vulvodynia Treatments (National Vulvodynia Association)

Specifics

• Vulvodynia (Eunice Kennedy Shriver National Institute of Child Health and Human Development)
• Yeast Infection (Vaginal) (Mayo Foundation for Medical Education and Research) Also in Spanish

Clinical Trials

• ClinicalTrials.gov: Vulvar Diseases (National Institutes of Health)
• ClinicalTrials.gov: Vulvodynia (National Institutes of Health)

Journal Articles References and abstracts from MEDLINE/PubMed (National Library of Medicine)

• Article: Experiences of Care and Gaslighting in Patients With Vulvovaginal Disorders.
• Article: An open, single center, clinical investigation to evaluate the efficacy and...
• Article: Adult Vulval Psoriasis: Clinical Presentation, Management and Impact on Quality of...
• Vulvar Disorders -- see more articles

Reference Desk

• Vulva Anatomy (National Cancer Institute)

Find an Expert

• Eunice Kennedy Shriver National Institute of Child Health and Human Development Also in Spanish

Children

• Labial Adhesions (Nemours Foundation) Also in Spanish
• Labial Adhesions: A Guide for Parents (Boston Children's Hospital)

Teenagers

• Lichen Sclerosus (Boston Children's Hospital)

Patient Handouts

• Vulvodynia (Medical Encyclopedia) Also in Spanish
• Vulvovaginitis (Medical Encyclopedia) Also in Spanish