Health Topics
URL of this page: https://medlineplus.gov/genetics/condition-s/
Explore the signs and symptoms, genetic cause, and inheritance pattern of various health conditions.
- S-adenosylhomocysteine hydrolase deficiency, see Hypermethioninemia
- SA/CRS, see Caudal regression syndrome
- Saccharopine dehydrogenase deficiency disease, see Hyperlysinemia
- Saccharopinuria, see Hyperlysinemia
- Sacral agenesis, see Caudal regression syndrome
- Sacral defect with anterior meningocele, see Caudal regression syndrome
- SAD, see Seasonal affective disorder
- SADDAN
- SADDAN dysplasia, see SADDAN
- Saethre-Chotzen syndrome
- SAHS, see Obstructive sleep apnea
- Saldino-Mainzer dysplasia, see Mainzer-Saldino syndrome
- Saldino-Mainzer syndrome, see Mainzer-Saldino syndrome
- Salih CMD, see Early-onset myopathy with fatal cardiomyopathy
- Salih congenital muscular dystrophy, see Early-onset myopathy with fatal cardiomyopathy
- Salih myopathy, see Early-onset myopathy with fatal cardiomyopathy
- San Luis Valley syndrome, see Recombinant 8 syndrome
- Sandhoff disease
- Sandhoff-Jatzkewitz-Pilz disease, see Sandhoff disease
- SANDO, see Ataxia neuropathy spectrum
- Sanfilippo syndrome, see Mucopolysaccharidosis type III
- Santavuori-Haltia disease, see CLN1 disease
- Sarcoma family syndrome of Li and Fraumeni, see Li-Fraumeni syndrome
- Sarcoma, breast, leukemia, and adrenal gland (SBLA) syndrome, see Li-Fraumeni syndrome
- SAS, see SATB2-associated syndrome
- SATB2-associated syndrome
- Saul-Wilson syndrome
- SAVI, see STING-associated vasculopathy with onset in infancy
- Say-Barber-Biesecker-Young-Simpson syndrome, see Ohdo syndrome, Say-Barber-Biesecker-Young-Simpson variant
- Say-Barber-Biesecker-Young-Simpson variant of Ohdo syndrome, see Ohdo syndrome, Say-Barber-Biesecker-Young-Simpson variant
- SBBYS variant of Ohdo syndrome, see Ohdo syndrome, Say-Barber-Biesecker-Young-Simpson variant
- SBBYSS, see Ohdo syndrome, Say-Barber-Biesecker-Young-Simpson variant
- SBCADD, see Short/branched chain acyl-CoA dehydrogenase deficiency
- SBH, see Subcortical band heterotopia
- SBLA syndrome, see Li-Fraumeni syndrome
- SBMA, see Spinal and bulbar muscular atrophy
- SC phocomelia syndrome, see Roberts syndrome
- SC pseudothalidomide syndrome, see Roberts syndrome
- SC syndrome, see Roberts syndrome
- SCA1, see Spinocerebellar ataxia type 1
- SCA2, see Spinocerebellar ataxia type 2
- SCA3, see Spinocerebellar ataxia type 3
- SCA36, see Spinocerebellar ataxia type 36
- SCA6, see Spinocerebellar ataxia type 6
- SCAD deficiency, see Short-chain acyl-CoA dehydrogenase deficiency
- SCADH deficiency, see Short-chain acyl-CoA dehydrogenase deficiency
- SCAE, see Myoclonic epilepsy myopathy sensory ataxia
- Scalp defect congenital, see Nonsyndromic aplasia cutis congenita
- Scalp-ear-nipple syndrome
- SCAN2, see Ataxia with oculomotor apraxia
- SCAR1, see Ataxia with oculomotor apraxia
- SCCHN, see Head and neck squamous cell carcinoma
- SCD, see Sickle cell disease
- SCDO, see Spondylocostal dysostosis
- SCHAD deficiency, see 3-hydroxyacyl-CoA dehydrogenase deficiency
- Scheie syndrome, see Mucopolysaccharidosis type I
- Schimke immuno-osseous dysplasia
- Schimke immunoosseous dysplasia, see Schimke immuno-osseous dysplasia
- Schindler disease
- Schinzel acrocallosal syndrome, see Acrocallosal syndrome
- Schinzel Giedion syndrome, see Schinzel-Giedion syndrome
- Schinzel syndrome 1, see Acrocallosal syndrome
- Schinzel-Giedion midface retraction syndrome, see Schinzel-Giedion syndrome
- Schinzel-Giedion syndrome
- Schizo-affective psychosis, see Schizoaffective disorder
- Schizo-affective type schizophrenia, see Schizoaffective disorder
- Schizoaffective disorder
- Schizoaffective psychosis, see Schizoaffective disorder
- Schizoaffective schizophrenia, see Schizoaffective disorder
- Schizophrenia
- Schizophrenia, schizo-affective type, see Schizoaffective disorder
- Schizophreniform psychosis, affective type, see Schizoaffective disorder
- Schuurs-Hoeijmakers syndrome, see PACS1 syndrome
- Schwannoma, acoustic, bilateral, see Neurofibromatosis type 2
- Schwannomatosis
- Schwartz-Jampel syndrome
- Schwartz-Jampel syndrome, type 1, see Schwartz-Jampel syndrome
- Schwartz-Jampel type 2 syndrome, see Stüve-Wiedemann syndrome
- Schwartz-Jampel-Aberfeld syndrome, see Schwartz-Jampel syndrome
- SCID due to absence of class II HLA antigens, see Bare lymphocyte syndrome type II
- SCID due to ADA deficiency, see Adenosine deaminase deficiency
- SCID, HLA class 2-negative, see Bare lymphocyte syndrome type II
- SCID, HLA class II-negative, see Bare lymphocyte syndrome type II
- SCIDX1, see X-linked severe combined immunodeficiency
- Sclerocystic ovarian degeneration, see Polycystic ovary syndrome
- Sclerocystic ovaries, see Polycystic ovary syndrome
- Sclerocystic ovary syndrome, see Polycystic ovary syndrome
- Sclerosing cholangitis, see Primary sclerosing cholangitis
- Sclerosis tuberosa, see Tuberous sclerosis complex
- Sclerosteosis, see SOST-related sclerosing bone dysplasia
- SCLH, see Subcortical band heterotopia
- SCN8A encephalopathy, see SCN8A-related epilepsy with encephalopathy
- SCN8A-related epilepsy with encephalopathy
- SCOT deficiency, see Succinyl-CoA:3-ketoacid CoA transferase deficiency
- SCS, see Saethre-Chotzen syndrome
- SCT, see Spondylocarpotarsal synostosis syndrome
- SCT syndrome, see Spondylocarpotarsal synostosis syndrome
- SD/THE, see Trichohepatoenteric syndrome
- SDAT, see Alzheimer's disease
- SDS, see Multiple system atrophy
- SDS, see Shwachman-Diamond syndrome
- SDYS, see Simpson-Golabi-Behmel syndrome
- Seasickness, see Motion sickness
- Seasonal affective disorder
- Seasonal depression, see Seasonal affective disorder
- Seasonal mood disorder, see Seasonal affective disorder
- Sebocystomatosis, see Steatocystoma multiplex
- Secreto-inhibitor-xerodermostenosis, see Sjögren syndrome
- SED congenita, see Spondyloepiphyseal dysplasia congenita
- SED Strudwick, see Spondyloepimetaphyseal dysplasia, Strudwick type
- SED tarda, see X-linked spondyloepiphyseal dysplasia tarda
- SED with luxations, CHST3 type, see CHST3-related skeletal dysplasia
- SED with metatarsal shortening, see Spondyloepiphyseal dysplasia with metatarsal shortening
- SED, congenital type, see Spondyloepiphyseal dysplasia congenita
- SED, Omani type, see CHST3-related skeletal dysplasia
- SEDc, see Spondyloepiphyseal dysplasia congenita
- Sedlackova syndrome, see 22q11.2 deletion syndrome
- Seemanova syndrome, see Nijmegen breakage syndrome
- Seip syndrome, see Congenital generalized lipodystrophy
- Seitelberger disease, see Infantile neuroaxonal dystrophy
- Seitelberger's disease, see Infantile neuroaxonal dystrophy
- Selective T-cell defect, see ZAP70-related severe combined immunodeficiency
- SEMD, Strudwick type, see Spondyloepimetaphyseal dysplasia, Strudwick type
- SEN syndrome, see Scalp-ear-nipple syndrome
- SENDA, see Beta-propeller protein-associated neurodegeneration
- Senior-Loken syndrome, see Senior-Løken syndrome
- Senior-Løken syndrome
- SENS, see Scalp-ear-nipple syndrome
- Sensenbrenner syndrome, see Cranioectodermal dysplasia
- Sensorineural deafness and infertility, see Deafness-infertility syndrome
- Sensorineural deafness and male infertility, see Deafness-infertility syndrome
- Sensorineural deafness-imperforate anus-hypoplastic thumbs syndrome, see Townes-Brocks Syndrome
- Sensory ataxia neuropathy dysarthria and ophthalmoplegia, see Ataxia neuropathy spectrum
- Sepiapterin reductase deficiency
- Septo-optic dysplasia
- Septooptic dysplasia, see Septo-optic dysplasia
- SERAC1 defect, see MEGDEL syndrome
- Serpentine fibula-polycystic kidney syndrome, see Hajdu-Cheney syndrome
- Serum prothrombin conversion accelerator deficiency, see Factor VII deficiency
- SETBP1 disorder, see SETBP1 haploinsufficiency disorder
- SETBP1 haploinsufficiency disorder
- SETBP1 LoF syndrome, see SETBP1 haploinsufficiency disorder
- SETBP1 loss of function syndrome, see SETBP1 haploinsufficiency disorder
- SETBP1 related developmental delay, see SETBP1 haploinsufficiency disorder
- SETBP1-related disorder, see SETBP1 haploinsufficiency disorder
- SETBP1-related intellectual disability, see SETBP1 haploinsufficiency disorder
- Severe achondroplasia with developmental delay and acanthosis nigricans, see SADDAN
- Severe combined immunodeficiency due to absent class II human leukocyte antigens, see Bare lymphocyte syndrome type II
- Severe combined immunodeficiency due to ADA deficiency, see Adenosine deaminase deficiency
- Severe combined immunodeficiency, autosomal recessive, T cell-negative, B cell-negative, NK cell-negative, due to adenosine deaminase deficiency, see Adenosine deaminase deficiency
- Severe combined immunodeficiency, HLA class II-negative, see Bare lymphocyte syndrome type II
- Severe congenital encephalopathy due to MECP2 mutation, see MECP2-related severe neonatal encephalopathy
- Severe congenital neutropenia
- Severe GH insensitivity, see Laron syndrome
- Severe infantile axonal neuropathy with respiratory failure, see Spinal muscular atrophy with respiratory distress type 1
- Severe infantile genetic neutropenia, see Severe congenital neutropenia
- Severe neonatal encephalopathy due to MECP2 mutations, see MECP2-related severe neonatal encephalopathy
- Severe neonatal hypotonia-seizures-encephalopathy syndrome due to 5q31.3 microdeletion, see 5q31.3 microdeletion syndrome
- Severe susceptibility to EBV infection, see X-linked lymphoproliferative disease
- Severe susceptibility to infectious mononucleosis, see X-linked lymphoproliferative disease
- Sezary erythroderma, see Sézary syndrome
- Sezary syndrome, see Sézary syndrome
- Sezary's lymphoma, see Sézary syndrome
- SFN, see Small fiber neuropathy
- SFNP, see Small fiber neuropathy
- SFPKS, see Hajdu-Cheney syndrome
- SGBS, see Simpson-Golabi-Behmel syndrome
- SGBS1, see Simpson-Golabi-Behmel syndrome
- Shabbir syndrome, see Laryngo-onycho-cutaneous syndrome
- Sheldon-Hall syndrome
- SHINE syndrome, see DLG4-related synaptopathy
- Shingles
- SHM, see Sporadic hemiplegic migraine
- SHMS, see PACS1 syndrome
- Short QT syndrome
- Short stature, characteristic facies, macrodontia, mental retardation, and skeletal anomalies, see KBG syndrome
- Short stature, hyperextensibility, hernia, ocular depression, Rieger anomaly, and teething delay
- Short stature-characteristic facies-mental retardation-macrodontia-skeletal anomalies syndrome, see KBG syndrome
- Short stature-hyperextensibility-Rieger anomaly-teething delay, see Short stature, hyperextensibility, hernia, ocular depression, Rieger anomaly, and teething delay
- Short stature-onychodysplasia, see Coffin-Siris syndrome
- SHORT syndrome, see Short stature, hyperextensibility, hernia, ocular depression, Rieger anomaly, and teething delay
- Short-chain acyl-CoA dehydrogenase deficiency
- Short-chain acyl-coenzyme A dehydrogenase deficiency, see Short-chain acyl-CoA dehydrogenase deficiency
- Short-rib thoracic dysplasia 9, see Mainzer-Saldino syndrome
- Short-sighted, see Nearsightedness
- Short-sightedness, see Nearsightedness
- Short/branched chain acyl-CoA dehydrogenase deficiency
- Short/branched-chain acyl-CoA dehydrogenase deficiency, see Short/branched chain acyl-CoA dehydrogenase deficiency
- Shoulder girdle neuropathy, see Hereditary neuralgic amyotrophy
- Shprintzen syndrome, see 22q11.2 deletion syndrome
- Shprintzen-Goldberg craniosynostosis syndrome, see Shprintzen-Goldberg syndrome
- Shprintzen-Goldberg syndrome
- SHS, see Sheldon-Hall syndrome
- Shwachman syndrome, see Shwachman-Diamond syndrome
- Shwachman-Bodian syndrome, see Shwachman-Diamond syndrome
- Shwachman-Bodian-Diamond syndrome, see Shwachman-Diamond syndrome
- Shwachman-Diamond syndrome
- Shwachman-Diamond-Oski Syndrome, see Shwachman-Diamond syndrome
- Shy's disease, see Central core disease
- Shy-Drager syndrome, see Multiple system atrophy
- Shy-Magee syndrome, see Central core disease
- SI deficiency, see Congenital sucrase-isomaltase deficiency
- Sialic acid storage disease, see Free sialic acid storage disorder
- Sialidosis
- Sialolipidosis, see Mucolipidosis type IV
- Sialuria
- Sialuria, French type, see Sialuria
- SIANRF, see Spinal muscular atrophy with respiratory distress type 1
- Sicca syndrome, see Sjögren syndrome
- Sick sinus syndrome
- Sickle cell disease
- Sickle cell disorders, see Sickle cell disease
- Sickling disorder due to hemoglobin S, see Sickle cell disease
- SIDDT, see Sudden infant death with dysgenesis of the testes syndrome
- Siderius X-linked mental retardation syndrome, see X-linked intellectual disability, Siderius type
- Siderius-Hamel syndrome, see X-linked intellectual disability, Siderius type
- Sideroblastic anemia with B-cell immunodeficiency, periodic fevers, and developmental delay, see TRNT1 deficiency
- Siegal-Cattan-Mamou disease, see Familial Mediterranean fever
- SIFD, see TRNT1 deficiency
- Silver spastic paraplegia syndrome, see Silver syndrome
- Silver syndrome
- Silver-Russell dwarfism, see Russell-Silver syndrome
- Silver-Russell syndrome, see Russell-Silver syndrome
- Simpson dysplasia syndrome, see Simpson-Golabi-Behmel syndrome
- Simpson syndrome, see Simpson-Golabi-Behmel syndrome
- Simpson-Golabi-Behmel syndrome
- Simpson-Golabi-Behmel syndrome type 1, see Simpson-Golabi-Behmel syndrome
- Sinus node disease, see Sick sinus syndrome
- Sinus node dysfunction, see Sick sinus syndrome
- SIOD, see Schimke immuno-osseous dysplasia
- Sitosterolaemia, see Sitosterolemia
- Sitosterolemia
- Situs ambiguus, see Heterotaxy syndrome
- Situs ambiguus viscerum, see Heterotaxy syndrome
- SJA syndrome, see Schwartz-Jampel syndrome
- Sjogren's syndrome, see Sjögren syndrome
- Sjogren-Gougerot syndrome, see Sjögren syndrome
- Sjogren-Larsson syndrome, see Sjögren-Larsson syndrome
- SJS, see Schwartz-Jampel syndrome
- SJS1, see Schwartz-Jampel syndrome
- SJS2, see Stüve-Wiedemann syndrome
- Sjögren syndrome
- Sjögren-Larsson syndrome
- Skeleton-skin-brain syndrome, see SADDAN
- SKS, see Smith-Kingsmore syndrome
- SLC29A3 disorder, see Histiocytosis-lymphadenopathy plus syndrome
- SLC29A3 spectrum disorder, see Histiocytosis-lymphadenopathy plus syndrome
- SLC35A2-CDG, see SLC35A2-congenital disorder of glycosylation
- SLC35A2-congenital disorder of glycosylation
- SLC4A1-associated distal renal tubular acidosis
- SLC6A8 deficiency, see X-linked creatine deficiency
- SLC6A8-related creatine transporter deficiency, see X-linked creatine deficiency
- SLE, see Systemic lupus erythematosus
- Sleep apnea hypopnea syndrome, see Obstructive sleep apnea
- Sleep apnea syndrome, obstructive, see Obstructive sleep apnea
- Sleep apnea, obstructive, see Obstructive sleep apnea
- Sleep apnea/hypopnea syndrome, see Obstructive sleep apnea
- sleep disturbances, hypotonia, intellectual disability, neurologic disorder, and epilepsy syndrome, see DLG4-related synaptopathy
- SLO syndrome, see Smith-Lemli-Opitz syndrome
- SLOS, see Smith-Lemli-Opitz syndrome
- SLS, see Sjögren-Larsson syndrome
- Sly Syndrome, see Mucopolysaccharidosis type VII
- SMA, see Spinal muscular atrophy
- SMA-associated SMA, see Spinal muscular atrophy
- SMA-LED, see Spinal muscular atrophy with lower extremity predominance
- SMA-PME, see Spinal muscular atrophy with progressive myoclonic epilepsy
- Small fiber neuropathy
- Small nerve fiber neuropathy, see Small fiber neuropathy
- SMAPME, see Spinal muscular atrophy with progressive myoclonic epilepsy
- SMARCAL1-related immuno-osseous dysplasia (Schimke type), see Schimke immuno-osseous dysplasia
- SMARD1, see Spinal muscular atrophy with respiratory distress type 1
- SMAX2, see X-linked infantile spinal muscular atrophy
- SMED, Strudwick type, see Spondyloepimetaphyseal dysplasia, Strudwick type
- SMED, type I, see Spondyloepimetaphyseal dysplasia, Strudwick type
- Smith-Kingsmore syndrome
- Smith-Lemli-Opitz syndrome
- Smith-Magenis syndrome
- SMS, see Smith-Magenis syndrome
- SND, see Sick sinus syndrome
- Sneddon syndrome, see Adenosine deaminase 2 deficiency
- SNIBCPS, see Snijders Blok-Campeau syndrome
- Snijders Blok-Campeau syndrome
- Snyder-Robinson syndrome
- Snyder-Robinson X-linked mental retardation syndrome, see Snyder-Robinson syndrome
- SOD, see Septo-optic dysplasia
- Sodium channel myotonia, see Potassium-aggravated myotonia
- Sohar-Crisponi syndrome, see Cold-induced sweating syndrome
- Somerville-Van der Aa syndrome, see 7q11.23 duplication syndrome
- SOST sclerosing bone dysplasia, see SOST-related sclerosing bone dysplasia
- SOST-related sclerosing bone dysplasia
- Sotos sequence, see Sotos syndrome
- Sotos syndrome
- Sotos' syndrome, see Sotos syndrome
- SOX2 anophthalmia syndrome
- SOX2-related eye disorders, see SOX2 anophthalmia syndrome
- SpA, see Ankylosing spondylitis
- Spasm of eyelids, see Benign essential blepharospasm
- Spastic ataxia of Charlevoix-Saguenay, see Autosomal recessive spastic ataxia of Charlevoix-Saguenay
- Spastic ataxia, Charlevoix-Saguenay type, see Autosomal recessive spastic ataxia of Charlevoix-Saguenay
- Spastic paraparesis, childhood-onset, with distal muscle wasting, see Troyer syndrome
- Spastic paraplegia 17, see Silver syndrome
- Spastic paraplegia 2, see Spastic paraplegia type 2
- Spastic paraplegia 20, autosomal recessive, see Troyer syndrome
- Spastic paraplegia 3, see Spastic paraplegia type 3A
- Spastic paraplegia 31, see Spastic paraplegia type 31
- Spastic paraplegia 35, see Fatty acid hydroxylase-associated neurodegeneration
- Spastic paraplegia 3A, see Spastic paraplegia type 3A
- Spastic paraplegia 4, see Spastic paraplegia type 4
- Spastic paraplegia 49, autosomal recessive, see Spastic paraplegia type 49
- Spastic paraplegia 5A, see Spastic paraplegia type 5A
- Spastic paraplegia 7, see Spastic paraplegia type 7
- Spastic paraplegia 8, see Spastic paraplegia type 8
- Spastic paraplegia and retinal degeneration, see Spastic paraplegia type 15
- Spastic paraplegia type 11
- Spastic paraplegia type 15
- Spastic paraplegia type 2
- Spastic paraplegia type 31
- Spastic paraplegia type 3A
- Spastic paraplegia type 4
- Spastic paraplegia type 49
- Spastic paraplegia type 5A
- Spastic paraplegia type 7
- Spastic paraplegia type 8
- Spastic paraplegia with amyotrophy of hands and feet, see Silver syndrome
- Spastic paraplegia, autosomal recessive, Troyer type, see Troyer syndrome
- SPD, see Spondyloperipheral dysplasia
- Speech and language disorder with orofacial dyspraxia, see FOXP2-related speech and language disorder
- Speech-language disorder 1, see FOXP2-related speech and language disorder
- SPENCDI, see Spondyloenchondrodysplasia with immune dysregulation
- Spenlic hypoplasia, see Isolated congenital asplenia
- Spermatogenic failure 5, see Macrozoospermia
- Spermatogenic failure 9, see Globozoospermia
- Spermatogenic failure, Y-linked, see Y chromosome infertility
- Spermine synthase deficiency, see Snyder-Robinson syndrome
- SPG11-related hereditary spastic paraplegia with thin corpus callosum, see Spastic paraplegia type 11
- SPG15, see Spastic paraplegia type 15
- SPG17, see Silver syndrome
- SPG20, see Troyer syndrome
- SPG31, see Spastic paraplegia type 31
- SPG3A, see Spastic paraplegia type 3A
- SPG4, see Spastic paraplegia type 4
- SPG49, see Spastic paraplegia type 49
- SPG5A, see Spastic paraplegia type 5A
- SPG8, see Spastic paraplegia type 8
- Spherocytic anemia, see Hereditary spherocytosis
- Spherocytosis, type 1, see Hereditary spherocytosis
- Spherophakia-brachymorphia syndrome, see Weill-Marchesani syndrome
- Sphingolipidosis, Tay-Sachs, see Tay-Sachs disease
- Sphingomyelin lipidosis, see Niemann-Pick disease
- Sphingomyelin/cholesterol lipidosis, see Niemann-Pick disease
- Sphingomyelinase deficiency, see Niemann-Pick disease
- Spielmeyer-Vogt disease, see CLN3 disease
- Spina bifida
- Spinal amyotrophies, see Spinal muscular atrophy
- Spinal amyotrophy, see Spinal muscular atrophy
- Spinal and bulbar muscular atrophy
- Spinal dysraphism, see Spina bifida
- Spinal muscle degeneration, see Spinal muscular atrophy
- Spinal muscle wasting, see Spinal muscular atrophy
- Spinal muscular atrophy
- Spinal muscular atrophy with lower extremity predominance
- Spinal muscular atrophy with progressive myoclonic epilepsy
- Spinal muscular atrophy with respiratory distress, see Spinal muscular atrophy with respiratory distress type 1
- Spinal muscular atrophy with respiratory distress type 1
- Spinal muscular atrophy, childhood, proximal, autosomal dominant, see Spinal muscular atrophy with lower extremity predominance
- Spinal muscular atrophy, distal type V, see Distal hereditary motor neuropathy, type V
- Spinal muscular atrophy, distal, with upper limb predominance, see Distal hereditary motor neuropathy, type V
- Spinal muscular atrophy, infantile X-linked, see X-linked infantile spinal muscular atrophy
- Spinal muscular atrophy, juvenile, proximal, autosomal dominant, see Spinal muscular atrophy with lower extremity predominance
- Spinal muscular atrophy, lower extremity, autosomal dominant, see Spinal muscular atrophy with lower extremity predominance
- Spinal muscular atrophy, lower extremity, dominant, see Spinal muscular atrophy with lower extremity predominance
- Spinal muscular atrophy, X-linked 2, see X-linked infantile spinal muscular atrophy
- Spinal muscular atrophy, X-linked lethal infantile, see X-linked infantile spinal muscular atrophy
- Spinocerebellar ataxia 36, see Spinocerebellar ataxia type 36
- Spinocerebellar ataxia type 1
- Spinocerebellar ataxia type 2
- Spinocerebellar ataxia type 3
- Spinocerebellar ataxia type 36
- Spinocerebellar ataxia type 6
- Spinocerebellar ataxia with axonal neuropathy type 2, see Ataxia with oculomotor apraxia
- Spinocerebellar ataxia with epilepsy, see Myoclonic epilepsy myopathy sensory ataxia
- Spinocerebellar ataxia, hypogonadotropic hypogonadism, and chorioretinal dystrophy, see Boucher-Neuhäuser syndrome
- Spinocerebellar ataxia, recessive, non-Friedreich type 1, see Ataxia with oculomotor apraxia
- Spinocerebellar atrophy I, see Spinocerebellar ataxia type 1
- Spondylarthritis ankylopoietica, see Ankylosing spondylitis
- Spondylitis ankylopoietica, see Ankylosing spondylitis
- spondyloarthritis, see Ankylosing spondylitis
- Spondyloarthritis ankylopoietica, see Ankylosing spondylitis
- Spondylocarpotarsal syndrome, see Spondylocarpotarsal synostosis syndrome
- Spondylocarpotarsal synostosis syndrome
- Spondylocostal dysostosis
- Spondyloenchondrodysplasia with immune dysregulation
- Spondyloepimetaphyseal dysplasia, Strudwick type
- Spondyloepiphyseal dysplasia congenita
- Spondyloepiphyseal dysplasia tarda with progressive arthropathy, see Progressive pseudorheumatoid dysplasia
- Spondyloepiphyseal dysplasia with congenital joint dislocations, see CHST3-related skeletal dysplasia
- Spondyloepiphyseal dysplasia with metatarsal shortening
- Spondyloepiphyseal dysplasia with precocious osteoarthritis, see Spondyloepiphyseal dysplasia with metatarsal shortening
- Spondyloepiphyseal dysplasia, congenital type, see Spondyloepiphyseal dysplasia congenita
- Spondyloepiphyseal dysplasia, Omani type, see CHST3-related skeletal dysplasia
- Spondylohumerofemoral hypoplasia, see Atelosteogenesis type 1
- Spondylometaepiphyseal dysplasia congenita, Strudwick type, see Spondyloepimetaphyseal dysplasia, Strudwick type
- Spondylometaepiphyseal dysplasia, anauxetic type, see Anauxetic dysplasia
- Spondylometaepiphyseal dysplasia, Menger type, see Anauxetic dysplasia
- Spondylometaphyseal dysplasia (SMD), see Spondyloepimetaphyseal dysplasia, Strudwick type
- Spondyloperipheral dysplasia
- Spondyloperipheral dysplasia with short ulna, see Spondyloperipheral dysplasia
- Spondylothoracic dysostosis
- Spongy myocardium, see Left ventricular noncompaction
- Spontaneous occlusion of the Circle of Willis, see Moyamoya disease
- Spontaneous pneumothorax, see Primary spontaneous pneumothorax
- Sporadic hemiplegic migraine
- Sporadic olivopontocerebellar atrophy, see Multiple system atrophy
- Sporadic primary pulmonary hypertension, see Pulmonary arterial hypertension
- SPR deficiency, see Sepiapterin reductase deficiency
- Sprue, see Celiac disease
- Spun glass hair, see Uncombable hair syndrome
- SQTS, see Short QT syndrome
- Squamous cell carcinoma of the head and neck, see Head and neck squamous cell carcinoma
- SRD5A3-CDG, see SRD5A3-congenital disorder of glycosylation
- SRD5A3-congenital disorder of glycosylation
- SRS, see Russell-Silver syndrome
- SRS, see Snyder-Robinson syndrome
- SRTD9, see Mainzer-Saldino syndrome
- SSADH deficiency, see Succinic semialdehyde dehydrogenase deficiency
- SSB syndrome, see SADDAN
- SSS, see Sick sinus syndrome
- STAC3 disorder
- Stale fish syndrome, see Trimethylaminuria
- Stargardt disease, see Stargardt macular degeneration
- Stargardt macular degeneration
- Startle syndrome, see Hereditary hyperekplexia
- STAT3 deficiency, see Autosomal dominant hyper-IgE syndrome
- STAT3-deficient hyper IgE syndrome, see Autosomal dominant hyper-IgE syndrome
- Static encephalopathy of childhood with neurodegeneration in adulthood, see Beta-propeller protein-associated neurodegeneration
- STD, see Spondylothoracic dysostosis
- Steatocystoma multiplex
- Steatosis, see Non-alcoholic fatty liver disease
- Steele-Richardson-Olszewski syndrome, see Progressive supranuclear palsy
- Steely hair syndrome, see Menkes syndrome
- Stein-Leventhal syndrome, see Polycystic ovary syndrome
- Stem cell leukemia/lymphoma, see 8p11 myeloproliferative syndrome
- Stenosis, aortic supravalvular, see Supravalvular aortic stenosis
- Stenosis, supravalvular aortic, see Supravalvular aortic stenosis
- Steroid 11 beta hydroxylase deficiency, see Congenital adrenal hyperplasia due to 11-beta-hydroxylase deficiency
- Steroid 18-hydroxylase deficiency, see Corticosterone methyloxidase deficiency
- Steroid 18-oxidase deficiency, see Corticosterone methyloxidase deficiency
- Steroid 5-alpha-reductase deficiency, see 5-alpha reductase deficiency
- Stevens-Johnson syndrome, see Stevens-Johnson syndrome/toxic epidermal necrolysis
- Stevens-Johnson syndrome toxic epidermal necrolysis spectrum, see Stevens-Johnson syndrome/toxic epidermal necrolysis
- Stevens-Johnson syndrome/toxic epidermal necrolysis
- STGD, see Stargardt macular degeneration
- STHE, see Hereditary hyperekplexia
- Stickler dysplasia, see Stickler syndrome
- Stickler syndrome
- Stiff-baby syndrome, see Hereditary hyperekplexia
- Stilling-Turk-Duane syndrome, see Isolated Duane retraction syndrome
- STING-associated vasculopathy with onset in infancy
- STING-associated vasculopathy, infantile onset, see STING-associated vasculopathy with onset in infancy
- Stormorken syndrome
- Stormorken-Sjaastad-Langslet syndrome, see Stormorken syndrome
- Straight-chain acyl-CoA oxidase deficiency, see Peroxisomal acyl-CoA oxidase deficiency
- Striopallidodentate calcinosis, see Primary familial brain calcification
- Strudwick syndrome, see Spondyloepimetaphyseal dysplasia, Strudwick type
- Stuart-Prower factor deficiency, see Factor X deficiency
- Sturge-Weber syndrome
- Sturge-Weber-Dimitri syndrome, see Sturge-Weber syndrome
- Sturge-Weber-Krabbe syndrome, see Sturge-Weber syndrome
- Stuve-Wiedemann dysplasia, see Stüve-Wiedemann syndrome
- Stuve-Wiedemann syndrome, see Stüve-Wiedemann syndrome
- Stuve-Wiedemann/Schwartz-Jampel type 2 syndrome, see Stüve-Wiedemann syndrome
- STWS, see Stüve-Wiedemann syndrome
- STXBP1 encephalopathy
- STXBP1 encephalopathy with epilepsy, see STXBP1 encephalopathy
- STXBP1 epileptic encephalopathy, see STXBP1 encephalopathy
- STXBP1-related developmental and epileptic encephalopathy, see STXBP1 encephalopathy
- STXBP1-related early-onset encephalopathy, see STXBP1 encephalopathy
- STXBP1-related epileptic encephalopathy, see STXBP1 encephalopathy
- Stüve-Wiedemann syndrome
- Subacute necrotizing encephalomyelopathy, see Leigh syndrome
- Subaortic hypertrophic stenosis, see Familial hypertrophic cardiomyopathy
- Subcortical band heterotopia
- Subcortical laminar heterotopia, see Subcortical band heterotopia
- Subluxation of lens, see Isolated ectopia lentis
- Submandibular, ocular, and rectal pain with flushing, see Paroxysmal extreme pain disorder
- Succinate-CoA ligase deficiency, see SUCLA2-related mitochondrial DNA depletion syndrome
- Succinate-coenzyme A ligase deficiency, see SUCLG1-related mitochondrial DNA depletion syndrome
- Succinic semialdehyde dehydrogenase deficiency
- Succinyl-CoA 3-oxoacid transferase deficiency, see Succinyl-CoA:3-ketoacid CoA transferase deficiency
- Succinyl-CoA:3-ketoacid CoA transferase deficiency
- Succinyl-CoA:3-oxoacid CoA transferase deficiency, see Succinyl-CoA:3-ketoacid CoA transferase deficiency
- Succinyl-CoA:acetoacetate transferase deficiency, see Succinyl-CoA:3-ketoacid CoA transferase deficiency
- Succinylcholine sensitivity, see Pseudocholinesterase deficiency
- Succinylpurinemic autism, see Adenylosuccinate lyase deficiency
- SUCLA2 deficiency, see SUCLA2-related mitochondrial DNA depletion syndrome
- SUCLA2-related mitochondrial DNA depletion syndrome
- SUCLA2-related mitochondrial DNA depletion syndrome, encephalomyopathic form with methylmalonic aciduria, see SUCLA2-related mitochondrial DNA depletion syndrome
- SUCLG1 deficiency, see SUCLG1-related mitochondrial DNA depletion syndrome
- SUCLG1-related mitochondrial DNA depletion syndrome
- SUCLG1-related mitochondrial DNA depletion syndrome, encephalomyopathic form with methylmalonic aciduria, see SUCLG1-related mitochondrial DNA depletion syndrome
- SUCLG1-related succinyl-CoA ligase deficiency, see SUCLG1-related mitochondrial DNA depletion syndrome
- Sucrase-isomaltase deficiency, see Congenital sucrase-isomaltase deficiency
- Sudanophilic leukodystrophy, see Pelizaeus-Merzbacher disease
- Sudden infant death with dysgenesis of the testes syndrome
- Sudden unexpected nocturnal death syndrome, see Brugada syndrome
- Sudden unexplained death syndrome, see Brugada syndrome
- SUDS, see Brugada syndrome
- Sulfatide lipidosis, see Metachromatic leukodystrophy
- Sulfatidosis, see Metachromatic leukodystrophy
- Sulfocysteinuria, see Isolated sulfite oxidase deficiency
- SUNDS, see Brugada syndrome
- Supernumerary der(22) syndrome, see Emanuel syndrome
- Supernumerary der(22)t(11;22) syndrome, see Emanuel syndrome
- Supernumerary derivative 22 chromosome syndrome, see Emanuel syndrome
- Suppurative hidradenitides, see Hidradenitis suppurativa
- Suppurative hidradenitis, see Hidradenitis suppurativa
- Supranuclear palsy, progressive, see Progressive supranuclear palsy
- Supravalvar aortic stenosis, see Supravalvular aortic stenosis
- Supravalvular aortic stenosis
- Supravalvular stenosis, aortic, see Supravalvular aortic stenosis
- Surdo-cardiac syndrome, see Jervell and Lange-Nielsen syndrome
- Surfactant dysfunction
- Surfactant metabolism deficiency, see Surfactant dysfunction
- Susceptibility to acute necrotizing encephalopathy, see Acute necrotizing encephalopathy type 1
- Susceptibility to infection-induced acute encephalopathy, see Acute necrotizing encephalopathy type 1
- Susceptibility to infection-induced acute encephalopathy 3, see Acute necrotizing encephalopathy type 1
- Sutherland-Haan syndrome, see Renpenning syndrome
- Suxamethonium sensitivity, see Pseudocholinesterase deficiency
- SVAS, see Supravalvular aortic stenosis
- Swiss cheese cartilage dysplasia, see Kniest dysplasia
- Swiss type amyloid polyneuropathy, see Transthyretin amyloidosis
- SWS, see Stüve-Wiedemann syndrome
- SWS, see Sturge-Weber syndrome
- Swyer syndrome
- Symmetric parietal foramina, see Enlarged parietal foramina
- Syndactyly-anophthalmos syndrome, see Ophthalmo-acromelic syndrome
- Syndromic diarrhea, see Trichohepatoenteric syndrome
- Syndromic microphthalmia 3, see SOX2 anophthalmia syndrome
- Syndromic microphthalmia-7, see Microphthalmia with linear skin defects syndrome
- Syndromic X-linked mental retardation, Siderius type, see X-linked intellectual disability, Siderius type
- SYNGAP1-related intellectual disability
- Systemic carnitine deficiency, see Primary carnitine deficiency
- Systemic hemosiderosis due to aceruloplasminemia, see Aceruloplasminemia
- Systemic juvenile rheumatoid arthritis, see Juvenile idiopathic arthritis
- Systemic lupus erythematosus
- Systemic mast cell disease, see Systemic mastocytosis
- Systemic mast-cell disease, see Systemic mastocytosis
- Systemic mastocytoses, see Systemic mastocytosis
- Systemic mastocytosis
- Systemic scleroderma
- Systemic sclerosis, see Systemic scleroderma
- Systemic tissue mast cell disease, see Systemic mastocytosis
- Sézary syndrome