Health Topics
Official websites use .gov
A
.gov website belongs to an official government
organization in the United States.
Secure .gov websites use HTTPS
A
lock (
) or https:// means you’ve safely connected to
the .gov website. Share sensitive information only on official,
secure websites.
Learn More
See, Play and Learn
- No links available
Research
Resources
For You
Summary
Malaria is a serious disease caused by a parasite. You get it when an infected mosquito bites you. Malaria is a major cause of death worldwide, but it is almost wiped out in the United States. The disease is mostly a problem in developing countries with warm climates. If you travel to these countries, you are at risk. There are four different types of malaria caused by four related parasites. The most deadly type occurs in Africa south of the Sahara Desert.
Malaria symptoms include chills, flu-like symptoms, fever, vomiting, diarrhea, and jaundice. A blood test can diagnose it. It can be life-threatening. However, you can treat malaria with drugs. The type of drug depends on which kind of malaria you have and where you were infected.
Malaria can be prevented. When traveling to areas where malaria is found:
- See your doctor for medicines that protect you
- Wear insect repellent with DEET
- Cover up
- Sleep under mosquito netting
Centers for Disease Control and Prevention
- About Malaria (Centers for Disease Control and Prevention)
- Malaria (American Academy of Family Physicians) Also in Spanish
-
Malaria
(National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases)
Diagnosis and Tests
-
Malaria Tests
(National Library of Medicine)
Also in Spanish
Prevention and Risk Factors
- Choosing a Drug to Prevent Malaria (Centers for Disease Control and Prevention)
- Mefloquine (Lariam) (Department of Veterans Affairs)
Treatments and Therapies
- Treatment of Malaria (Centers for Disease Control and Prevention)
Related Issues
- Malaria Risk Assessment for Travelers (Centers for Disease Control and Prevention)
Clinical Trials
-
ClinicalTrials.gov: Malaria
(National Institutes of Health)
Journal Articles References and abstracts from MEDLINE/PubMed (National Library of Medicine)
- Article: Characteristics of malaria vector populations and transmission before a randomised controlled...
- Article: Initial community response to a novel spatial repellent for malaria prevention...
- Article: Assessing the community-level impact of group antenatal care on uptake of...
- Malaria -- see more articles
Children
- Malaria (For Parents) (Nemours Foundation) Also in Spanish
Women
- Alternatives for Pregnant Women (Malaria ) (Centers for Disease Control and Prevention)
The information on this site should not be used as a substitute for professional medical care or advice. Contact a health care provider if you have questions about your health.