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Nutritional Support
URL of this page: https://medlineplus.gov/nutritionalsupport.html

Nutritional Support

Also called: Artificial feeding, Artificial hydration and nutrition, Hyperalimentation, Parenteral nutrition, TPN, Tube feeding
On this page

Basics

  • Summary
  • Start Here

Learn More

  • Related Issues
  • Specifics

See, Play and Learn

  • Images

Research

  • Clinical Trials
  • Journal Articles

Resources

  • Find an Expert

For You

  • Children
  • Patient Handouts

Summary

Nutritional support is therapy for people who cannot get enough nourishment by eating or drinking. You may need it if you :

  • Can't swallow
  • Have problems with your appetite
  • Are severely malnourished
  • Can't absorb nutrients through your digestive system

You receive nutritional support through a needle or catheter placed in your vein or with a feeding tube, which goes into your stomach.

Start Here

  • Artificial Hydration and Nutrition (American Academy of Family Physicians) Also in Spanish
  • What Is Nutrition Support Therapy? (American Society for Parenteral & Enteral Nutrition)

Related Issues

  • Central Venous Catheter (American Thoracic Society) - PDF
  • Tube Feeding Troubleshooting Guide (Oley Foundation) - PDF

Specifics

  • Nutritional Support for People Who Are Dying or Severely Demented (Merck & Co., Inc.) Also in Spanish
  • Tube Feeding (Merck & Co., Inc.) Also in Spanish
  • Understanding Percutaneous Endoscopic Gastrostomy (PEG) (American Society for Gastrointestinal Endoscopy) Also in Spanish
  • What Is Enteral Nutrition? (American Society for Parenteral & Enteral Nutrition)

Images

  • Gastrostomy tube placement - series (Medical Encyclopedia) Also in Spanish

Clinical Trials

  • ClinicalTrials.gov: Nutritional Support From the National Institutes of Health (National Institutes of Health)
  • ClinicalTrials.gov: Parenteral Nutrition From the National Institutes of Health (National Institutes of Health)

Journal Articles References and abstracts from MEDLINE/PubMed (National Library of Medicine)

  • Article: Nutritional Management of Functioning GEP-NENs.
  • Article: Nutritional Support for Prevention and Treatment of Pressure Injuries in Adults:...
  • Article: Effect of intradialytic dietary support on nutritional status, muscle strength, and...
  • Nutritional Support -- see more articles

Find an Expert

  • Find a Nutrition Expert (Academy of Nutrition and Dietetics)
  • Food and Drug Administration

Children

  • Central Lines (Central Venous Catheters) Video (Nemours Foundation) Also in Spanish
  • Implanted Ports (Nemours Foundation) Also in Spanish
  • Peripherally Inserted Central Catheter (PICC Line) (Nemours Foundation) Also in Spanish
  • Tunneled Central Lines (Nemours Foundation)

Patient Handouts

  • Feeding tube - infants (Medical Encyclopedia) Also in Spanish
  • Gastrostomy feeding tube - bolus (Medical Encyclopedia) Also in Spanish
  • Gastrostomy feeding tube - pump - child (Medical Encyclopedia) Also in Spanish
  • Jejunostomy feeding tube (Medical Encyclopedia) Also in Spanish
  • Nasogastric feeding tube (Medical Encyclopedia) Also in Spanish
  • PEG tube insertion - discharge (Medical Encyclopedia) Also in Spanish

Topic Image

Nutritional Support

MEDICAL ENCYCLOPEDIA

  • Central venous catheter - dressing change
  • Central venous catheter - flushing
  • Central venous catheters - ports
  • Enteral nutrition - child - managing problems
  • Feeding tube - infants
  • Feeding tube insertion - gastrostomy
  • Gastrostomy feeding tube - bolus
  • Gastrostomy feeding tube - pump - child
  • Gastrostomy tube placement - series
  • Jejunostomy feeding tube
  • Nasogastric feeding tube
  • PEG tube insertion - discharge
  • Peripherally inserted central catheter - dressing change
  • Peripherally inserted central catheter - flushing
  • Peripherally inserted central catheter - insertion
  • Total parenteral nutrition
  • Total parenteral nutrition - infants

Related Health Topics

  • Nutrition

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